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Reorganization of Small Communities


Although there are number of government plans to develop agricultural land, forest, residential areas, highways, etc., they are not harmonized or coordinated in terms of local specificity. Public works, as such, consist of a variety of construction projects including protection against soil erosion. Yet, in my view, public works dealing with protection and management of mountains, water resources and land slide and coastal erosion prevention should be consolidated under a long term national land preservation plan. The scope of this plan does not have to be grand but it does have to be consistent and definitely very long term.

We also should face another problem, that is the prejudice held by the urban population which regards investment into rural areas as unfair, investing " so much for so few" or "inefficient". On the contrary, they should be happy to see this occur and even should ask for more. In the past, the government has invested in depopulated areas with electricity, running water and roads, yet the trend towards depopulation has not reversed. In next ten years, the population is estimated to be only one half of today in all 140,00 designated communities, so past government investment will be a total waste. This is a situation we should avoid by all means. The government must take on this issue as a national project, developing an agriculture and forestry planning law as the basis on which community reorganization can be built. Japan already spends more of its national budget on land preservation than any other nation. It is ridiculous to complain that there is a lack of financial ability. And if the plan is prejudiced by those who are enjoying a vested interest from past and current government spending, that is absolutely wrong. Government planning must put the national and public interest uppermost. I have already organized a group of concerned Diet Members to pursue a number of studies in an attempt to promote local communities. The group is chaired by Mr. Tamisuke Watanuki and I have volunteered as secretary. The group met before the submission of the budget and continues to meet to promote its agenda.

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